Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Anthropology

A PhD in Anthropology involves advanced research on human cultures and societies, preparing students for academic, research, or cultural heritage careers.

4 to 7 years
Length
Doctorate
Level
After master's degree
Entry level
107
Schools
00
Exit level
Doctorate
Length
4 to 7 years
Work-study
Uncommon
Selectivity
Highly selective
Direct careers
2 métiers
Where to study
107 établissements

About

The Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Anthropology is a research-focused degree in the United States, designed for students who want to deeply study human cultures, societies, and their development over time. This doctorate is suitable for those interested in becoming researchers, university professors, or experts in cultural heritage and social analysis. It requires a strong commitment to original research and critical thinking.

  • The program typically lasts between four and seven years, reflecting the depth of study and research involved.
  • It is aimed at students who have already completed a master's degree or equivalent in anthropology or related social sciences.
  • Graduates often pursue careers in academia, museums, or cultural institutions.
  • The degree emphasizes independent research leading to a dissertation that contributes new knowledge to the field.
  • Students develop skills in fieldwork, data analysis, and academic writing.

What you study

The PhD program in Anthropology involves a combination of coursework, comprehensive exams, and original research. The first years focus on broadening theoretical knowledge and research methods, while later years concentrate on dissertation work.

  • Early courses cover anthropological theories and research methodologies, including qualitative and quantitative approaches.
  • Students engage in fieldwork to collect data, often spending extended periods in communities or sites relevant to their research.
  • The program requires passing comprehensive exams to demonstrate mastery of the discipline.
  • Most of the later years are dedicated to writing the doctoral dissertation, an original research project that contributes to anthropology knowledge.
  • Students often participate in seminars and conferences to present their work and receive feedback.
  • The balance between coursework and research shifts progressively towards independent study and publication.

How to get in

Admission to a PhD program in Anthropology in the US is competitive and requires prior academic preparation. Candidates usually hold a master's degree in anthropology or a related field.

  • Applicants must submit academic transcripts, letters of recommendation, and a research proposal outlining their intended study.
  • Many programs also require GRE scores, though this varies by institution.
  • Strong motivation for research and clear academic goals are important for selection.
  • Interviews or writing samples may be requested to assess readiness for doctoral work.
  • Applicants are expected to have foundational knowledge in anthropology and related social sciences.

Day to day

The daily life of a PhD student in Anthropology involves a mix of coursework, research, and academic activities. The schedule varies depending on the stage of the program.

  • Early years include attending classes, seminars, and preparing for exams.
  • Fieldwork periods require travel and extended stays in research locations, which can be intensive and immersive.
  • Writing the dissertation involves long hours of reading, data analysis, and drafting chapters.
  • Students often collaborate with advisors and peers for feedback and guidance.
  • Participation in academic conferences and workshops is common to share findings and network.
  • There is no formal alternating work-study system, but some students may hold teaching or research assistant positions.

Careers this degree leads to

After earning a PhD in Anthropology, graduates can pursue various careers, mostly in research and education but also in applied fields.

  • Many become university professors or researchers in academic institutions.
  • Others work in museums, cultural resource management, or public policy related to cultural heritage.
  • Some find roles in non-governmental organizations focusing on social issues or community development.
  • The job market is competitive, and building a strong research profile during the PhD helps with employment.
  • Professional networks and publications are important for career advancement.

Continuing your studies

After completing the PhD, options for further study are limited, but graduates can continue developing their careers through postdoctoral research or specialized training.

  • Postdoctoral fellowships provide opportunities to deepen research expertise and publish work.
  • Some may pursue additional qualifications in related fields like public policy or museum studies.
  • Others may transition into professional roles requiring applied anthropological knowledge.

Where to study this degree (107)

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California Institute of Integral Studies
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California Institute of Integral Studies
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📍San Francisco, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Florida
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University of Florida
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📍Gainesville, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Chicago
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University of Chicago
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📍Chicago, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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📍Ann Arbor, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of California-Los Angeles
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University of California-Los Angeles
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📍Los Angeles, 🇺🇸 United States
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Harvard University
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Harvard University
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📍Cambridge, 🇺🇸 United States
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CUNY Graduate School and University Center
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CUNY Graduate School and University Center
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📍New York, 🇺🇸 United States
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Columbia University
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Columbia University
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📍New York, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of California-Davis
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📍Davis, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Pennsylvania
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University of Pennsylvania
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📍Philadelphia, 🇺🇸 United States
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The University of Texas at Austin
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📍Austin, 🇺🇸 United States
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📍Las Vegas, 🇺🇸 United States
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Northwestern University
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Northwestern University
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📍Evanston, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
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Princeton University
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Princeton University
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📍Princeton, 🇺🇸 United States
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Indiana University Bloomington
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Indiana University Bloomington
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📍Bloomington, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Nevada, Reno
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University of Nevada, Reno
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📍Reno, 🇺🇸 United States
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New York University
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New York University
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📍New York, 🇺🇸 United States
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New School
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New School
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📍New York, 🇺🇸 United States
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Emory University
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Emory University
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📍Atlanta, 🇺🇸 United States
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Washington University in St Louis
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Yale University
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Yale University
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📍New Haven, 🇺🇸 United States
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Syracuse University
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📍Syracuse, 🇺🇸 United States
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Tulane University
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Tulane University
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📍Athens, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Tennessee at Knoxville
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📍Knoxville, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Notre Dame
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📍Notre Dame, 🇺🇸 United States
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📍Pullman, 🇺🇸 United States
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Boston University
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Boston University
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📍Boston, 🇺🇸 United States
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Arizona State University Campus Immersion
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Arizona State University Campus Immersion
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📍Tempe, 🇺🇸 United States
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Cornell University
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📍Ithaca, 🇺🇸 United States
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Duke University
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📍Durham, 🇺🇸 United States
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Texas A & M University-College Station
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Teachers College at Columbia University
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Teachers College at Columbia University
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📍New York, 🇺🇸 United States
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📍Santa Barbara, 🇺🇸 United States
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Michigan State University
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Michigan State University
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📍East Lansing, 🇺🇸 United States
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Rutgers University-New Brunswick
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Rutgers University-New Brunswick
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📍New Brunswick, 🇺🇸 United States
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George Washington University
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George Washington University
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📍Washington, 🇺🇸 United States
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Stanford University
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Stanford University
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📍Stanford, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Illinois Chicago
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University of Illinois Chicago
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📍Chicago, 🇺🇸 United States
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Ohio State University-Main Campus
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Ohio State University-Main Campus
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📍Columbus, 🇺🇸 United States
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Stony Brook University
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Stony Brook University
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📍Stony Brook, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Utah
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University of Utah
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📍Salt Lake City, 🇺🇸 United States
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Binghamton University
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Binghamton University
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📍Binghamton, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Oklahoma
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University of Oklahoma
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📍Norman, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
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University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
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📍Urbana, 🇺🇸 United States
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Rice University
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Rice University
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📍Houston, 🇺🇸 United States
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Brown University
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Brown University
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📍Providence, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Massachusetts-Amherst
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University of Massachusetts-Amherst
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📍Amherst, 🇺🇸 United States
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Brandeis University
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Brandeis University
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📍Waltham, 🇺🇸 United States
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Vanderbilt University
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Vanderbilt University
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📍Nashville, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Central Florida
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University of Central Florida
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📍Orlando, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Kentucky
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University of Kentucky
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📍Lexington, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Wyoming
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University of Wyoming
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📍Laramie, 🇺🇸 United States
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Wayne State University
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Wayne State University
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📍Detroit, 🇺🇸 United States
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Southern Methodist University
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Southern Methodist University
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📍Dallas, 🇺🇸 United States
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Purdue University West Lafayette
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Purdue University West Lafayette
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📍West Lafayette, 🇺🇸 United States
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Johns Hopkins University
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Johns Hopkins University
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📍Baltimore, 🇺🇸 United States
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📍College Park, 🇺🇸 United States
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Case Western Reserve University
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Case Western Reserve University
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📍Cleveland, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Iowa
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📍Iowa City, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Kansas
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University of Kansas
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📍Lawrence, 🇺🇸 United States
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The University of Texas at San Antonio
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📍San Antonio, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
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University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
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📍Honolulu, 🇺🇸 United States
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University at Buffalo
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University at Buffalo
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📍Buffalo, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Tulsa
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📍Tulsa, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of California, Riverside
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University of California, Riverside
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📍Riverside, 🇺🇸 United States
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Southern Illinois University Carbondale
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Southern Illinois University Carbondale
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📍Carbondale, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Wisconsin–Madison
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University of Wisconsin–Madison
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📍Madison, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Maine
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University of Maine
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📍Orono, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Alaska Fairbanks
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University of Alaska Fairbanks
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📍Fairbanks, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Connecticut
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📍Storrs, 🇺🇸 United States
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Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College
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📍Baton Rouge, 🇺🇸 United States
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William & Mary
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William & Mary
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📍Williamsburg, 🇺🇸 United States
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Kent State University at Kent
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Kent State University at Kent
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📍Kent, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Colorado Boulder
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University of Colorado Boulder
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📍Boulder, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of South Carolina-Columbia
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📍Columbia, 🇺🇸 United States
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Texas State University
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Texas State University
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📍San Marcos, 🇺🇸 United States
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American University
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American University
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📍Washington, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Oregon
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University of Oregon
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📍Eugene, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Arkansas
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University of Arkansas
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📍Fayetteville, 🇺🇸 United States
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Oregon State University Cascades
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Oregon State University Cascades
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📍Bend, 🇺🇸 United States
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Temple University
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Temple University
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📍Philadelphia, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Southern California
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University of Southern California
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📍Los Angeles, 🇺🇸 United States
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University of Missouri-Columbia
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University of Missouri-Columbia
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📍Columbia, 🇺🇸 United States
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Colorado State University-Fort Collins
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Colorado State University-Fort Collins
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📍Fort Collins, 🇺🇸 United States
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Mercyhurst University
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Mercyhurst University
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📍Erie, 🇺🇸 United States
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Catholic University of America
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Catholic University of America
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📍Washington, 🇺🇸 United States
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Mississippi State University
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Mississippi State University
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📍Starkville, 🇺🇸 United States
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Liste des 107 établissements

Frequently asked questions

What prior education is needed to apply for a PhD in Anthropology in the US?

Applicants usually need a master's degree in anthropology or a related social science. Having research experience and a clear proposal helps.

How long does it take to complete this PhD?

The program typically lasts between four and seven years, depending on the research progress and dissertation completion.

Is there a lot of fieldwork involved?

Yes, fieldwork is an important part of the program. Students spend time collecting data in communities or archaeological sites relevant to their research.

Can I work while doing this PhD?

Some students hold teaching or research assistantships, but the program is demanding and requires significant time for study and research.

What careers can I pursue after this PhD?

Graduates often become university professors, researchers, museum curators, or work in cultural heritage and policy organizations.

Is the admission process competitive?

Yes, admission is very selective. Candidates need strong academic records, research proposals, and recommendations.

Are there opportunities for further study after the PhD?

Postdoctoral research positions are common for further specialization, but formal degree programs beyond the PhD are rare.

Does the program include coursework?

Yes, the first years include coursework on theory and methods before focusing mainly on research and dissertation writing.